Пропускане към основното съдържание

MX record


MX Records Overview


An MX (mail exchange) record is an entry in your DNS zone file which specifies a mail server to handle a domain's email. You must configure an MX record to receive email to your domain.

 If you are using Kerio Connect as an internal email system, with no communication outside of your domain, it's not necessary to configure an MX record for your domain. You may configure any domain in Kerio Connect, as it does not perform any DNS validation of its local domain names.  


Setting Up an MX Record

1. To relay email outside of your locally configured domains, ensure that the underlying operating system properly resolves domain names. This means that a valid domain name server must be configured in the TCP/IP settings of the host operating system.
2. Configure the MX record on the authoritative name server for your domain:
In most cases, the authoritative name server is the DNS servers managed by your domain registrar – for example, Godaddy or Network Solutions.
These domain registrars usually provide additional services, including DNS hosting. In this case, you will use a web-based DNS configuration utility to configure your MX record.
Here are some additional resources for configuring an MX record for Godaddy and Network Solutions.


- link
- link


 Since most DNS servers store its information in a cache for a certain period of time, it might take up to 24 hours for the change to get propagated over the internet to DNS servers where the record is stored. Email delivery can be pointed to the secondary email server in the MX record list until the primary server DNS name is changed.  



3. Check if a DNS server applied the MX record changes by using nslookup command-line tool:

 mac-mini: username$ nslookup  
 > server 8.8.8.8Default server: 8.8.8.8  
 Address: 8.8.8.8#53  
 > set q=MX  
 > kerio.com  
 Server: 8.8.8.8  
 Address: 8.8.8.8#53  
 ...  
 >  


Checking an MX Record

You can check a DNS MX record using an online test tool (e.g. http://mxtoolbox.com/) or by using nslookup command-line tool.
In the following example, three servers can receive emails for the kerio.com email domain. The lowest number means the highest server preference. In this example the primary MX server (the server with highest preference) is mx1.kerio.com:



Additional Resources

. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mx_record - A mail exchanger record (MX record) is a type of resource record in the Domain Name System that specifies a mail server responsible for accepting email messages on behalf of a recipient's domain, and a preference value used to prioritize mail delivery if multiple mail servers are available. The set of MX records of a domain name specifies how email should be routed with the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol.
. http://www.icann.org/registrar-reports/accredited-list.html - The following companies have been accredited by ICANN to act as registrars in one or more top level domains.
. http://www.internic.net/regist.html - The following companies have been accredited by ICANN to act as registrars in one or more top level domains.


SETUP

If you have your domain name pointed elsewhere, but you wish to have your mail handled by your web hosting provider (e.g. domain.com), you can easily achieve this by pointing your domain's MX (Mail eXchange) record to your host.

To point your mail service to us, you should change your MX record of your domain to point to your server's hostname. For example, if your account is hosted on domainXXX.com, then you should change your MX record to: domainXXX.com.


Select the domain name for which you want to alter the MX record from the drop down menu.

Now, the default MX records configuration will be loaded.
Important! The SpamExperts service is available only on our Shared hosting solutions. If you're hosted on our Cloud VPS or Dedicated servers, that option is not available for you by default.

Currently the domain clients benefit from the SpamExperts spam protection solution and the default MX records resolve to the corresponding servers cluster.

If changed, the default configuration can be restored by clicking on the Revert Default button. Clicking on the Set Google MX button automatically configures the required MX records for Google.

Mind that after the MX record is set, you need to wait up to 48 hours for the DNS change to propagate.

Коментари

Popular Posts

CVE-2021-44228

REPRODUCE OF THE VULNERABILITY =): Collaboration: silentsignal

CVE-2022-21907

Donate if you are not shame!

DVWA - Brute Force (High Level) - Anti-CSRF Tokens

This is the final "how to" guide which brute focuses Damn Vulnerable Web Application (DVWA), this time on the high security level. It is an expansion from the "low" level (which is a straightforward HTTP GET form attack). The main login screen shares similar issues (brute force-able and with anti-CSRF tokens). The only other posting is the "medium" security level post (which deals with timing issues). For the final time, let's pretend we do not know any credentials for DVWA.... Let's play dumb and brute force DVWA... once and for all! TL;DR: Quick copy/paste 1: CSRF=$(curl -s -c dvwa.cookie "192.168.1.44/DVWA/login.php" | awk -F 'value=' '/user_token/ {print $2}' | cut -d "'" -f2) 2: SESSIONID=$(grep PHPSESSID dvwa.cookie | cut -d $'\t' -f7) 3: curl -s -b dvwa.cookie -d "username=admin&password=password&user_token=${CSRF}&Login=Login" "192.168.1